Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Overview

In plain language

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a condition that affects the wrist and hand, causing pain, numbness, and tingling. It is commonly seen in individuals over 65 and can significantly impact daily activities. Prompt treatment is essential to prevent further complications.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that can affect seniors, often resulting from pressure on the median nerve as it travels through the wrist's carpal tunnel. Symptoms typically include tingling, numbness, and weakness in the hand and fingers, particularly in the thumb, index, and middle fingers. Seniors may notice these sensations more frequently at night or during activities that involve repetitive hand movements, such as typing or knitting. Over time, these symptoms can lead to difficulties with hand coordination and a weakened grip. It's important for seniors experiencing these symptoms to consult a healthcare provider, who may recommend a combination of rest, wrist splints, and exercises to alleviate discomfort. In some cases, medications or surgery might be necessary to relieve pressure on the nerve. Early diagnosis and treatment can help manage symptoms effectively and prevent further complications, ensuring that seniors can maintain their daily activities comfortably and safely.

Key Information

Review the most relevant symptoms, risk factors, and common care approaches in one place.

Risk Factors

Several factors can increase the risk of developing this condition, including:

Age: The risk increases with age due to wear and tear on the body.
Diabetes: This condition can lead to nerve damage, increasing susceptibility.
Arthritis: Joint inflammation can contribute to the compression of the median nerve.
Family history: Genetics can play a role in the likelihood of developing the syndrome.

Symptoms

Symptoms can vary but often include:

Numbness: A tingling sensation or lack of feeling in the fingers.
Pain: Discomfort in the wrist, often worsening at night.
Weakness: Difficulty holding objects due to reduced hand strength.
Swelling: Inflammation in the wrist area.

Coping Strategies

Coping with this condition can be challenging, but these strategies may help:

Wrist splints: Wearing a splint can reduce pressure on the median nerve.
Hand exercises: Regular exercises can improve flexibility and strength.
Ergonomic adjustments: Modifying workspaces to reduce strain on the wrist.
Heat therapy: Applying heat can alleviate pain and stiffness.

Common Treatments

Treatment focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life:

Physical therapy: Exercises and stretches to strengthen the wrist and hand.
Medications: Anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce swelling and pain.
Steroid injections: Corticosteroids can reduce inflammation and alleviate symptoms.
Surgery: In severe cases, a procedure to relieve pressure on the median nerve may be necessary.

Treatments That May Help

Start with the options that have more supporting research and then review the details with your care team.

Treatment Option

Alpha-lipoic Acid

Alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) is a natural antioxidant that supports nerve function, glucose metabolism, and healthy aging. It helps protect cells from oxidative stress, which contributes to nerve pain and fatigue.

4 studies

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Treatment Option

Acupuncture

Acupuncture is a form of traditional Chinese medicine that involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body. This ancient practice has been used for thousands of years to treat a variety of health conditions. While acupuncture can benefit people of all ages, it can be particularly beneficial for seniors who may experience chronic pain, reduced mobility, and other health challenges.

4 studies

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Treatment Option

Decompression Therapy

Decompression therapy uses controlled traction to relieve pressure on the spine and nerves. It can help older adults manage back pain, sciatica, or herniated discs in a noninvasive way.

2 studies

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Treatment Option

Baoding Balls

Baoding balls are small metal or stone spheres rotated in the hand to promote relaxation, improve finger dexterity, and enhance circulation. Often used in traditional Chinese wellness practices, they can support joint flexibility and calm the mind. For seniors, this gentle activity helps maintain hand strength and coordination.

1 study

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Treatment Option

Acupressure

Acupressure is a therapeutic technique rooted in traditional Chinese medicine, focusing on applying pressure to specific points on the body. It aims to manage pain, improve circulation, and promote relaxation. Seniors may find it particularly beneficial for alleviating chronic pain, reducing stress, and enhancing overall wellness.

1 study

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